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Home / Glossary / Virtual Multichannel Video Programming Distributor (VMVPD)

October 30, 2023

Virtual Multichannel Video Programming Distributor (VMVPD)

Definition of VMVPD

A virtual multichannel video programming distributor, commonly known as VMVPD, stands for virtual multichannel video programming platforms that offer both live TV and on-demand video content over the Internet.

Unlike traditional MVPDs, which typically involve cable and satellite TV service providers, VMVPDs deliver their content via internet-connected devices, allowing subscribers to watch their favorite channels without the need for traditional cable or satellite infrastructure.

Historical Context of Virtual Multichannel Video Programming Distributors

Before the advent of VMVPDs, multichannel video programming distributors largely dominated the video content market. These MVPDs traditionally encompassed cable and satellite television services, delivering multiple television channels to subscribers through fixed infrastructure.

As the world transitioned into the digital age, viewers began to crave more flexible viewing options. This led to the emergence of OTT content and OTT services, allowing users to stream content over the Internet. However, a gap remained.

MVPDs used to offer a wide range of live TV channels, while OTT platforms were mainly focused on video-on-demand. However, VMVPDs emerged as a solution that combined the best of both worlds by offering the live TV programming of MVPDs and the on-demand flexibility of OTT. 

With VMVPDs, viewers no longer have to choose between live and on-demand content but can enjoy a blended experience that caters to their preferences.

5 Key Features of a Virtual MVPD Services

Virtual Multichannel Video Programming Distributors are reshaping the way we consume video content, bridging the best of traditional broadcasting with the flexibility of modern streaming.

But what makes them stand out? Here are the pivotal features of a VMVPD service.

1. Live TV

VMVPDs emulate the real-time broadcasting style of traditional cable and satellite providers. They offer linear TV, meaning subscribers can tune into scheduled programming, just like a conventional MVPD.

2. On-Demand Content

VMVPDs aren’t limited to linear broadcasting. They also offer on-demand video content, giving viewers the flexibility to watch movies, series, or shows whenever they choose, much like SVOD services.

3. Skinny Bundles

One of the significant innovations VMVPDs brought to the table is the “skinny bundle”. Instead of hefty packages loaded with channels viewers may never watch, VMVPDs provide streamlined bundles, allowing users to select and pay for only the channels they prefer.

4. Subscription-Based Model

VMVPDs charge a recurring subscription fee, akin to OTT services. This approach often presents cost savings when compared to the long-term contracts of traditional MVPDs.

5. Broad Device Compatibility

VMVPDs are designed for the digital age. Subscribers can access content over the Internet on a range of devices, from smart TVs to mobile devices, making it a versatile alternative to traditional cable or satellite TV.

VMVPD Providers vs. OTT Services

When exploring the modern content delivery market, two terms often emerge at the forefront: VMVPD and OTT. While both deliver content over the Internet, their approaches and offerings set them apart.

Virtual multichannel video programming distributors merge the best of traditional MVPDs with digital flexibility, offering both linear TV and on-demand content. They often come with “skinny bundle” options, allowing customization of live channels.

On the other hand, OTT (Over-The-Top) services primarily focus on streaming content, emphasizing libraries of on-demand video content and SVOD (Subscription Video On Demand) models. Examples include Amazon Prime Video and AppsFlyer mobile streaming apps.

While OTT platforms might not emphasize live TV programming as VMVPDs do, their vast libraries and direct content monetization strategies have made them giants in the digital content space.

In essence, VMVPDs blend live TV with on-demand streaming, while OTT services prioritize vast, binge-worthy libraries.

Key Facts About Virtual MVPDs

  • The global VMVPD market is expected to reach $11.4 billion by 2028, up from $6.2 billion in 2023.
  • The worldwide number of VMVPD subscribers is expected to increase from 27.5 million in 2023 to 47.2 million by 2028.
  • The average ARPU for VMVPDs in the United States is $31.11
  • The most popular VMVPDs in the United States are YouTube TV, Hulu + Live TV, and Sling TV.

SVOD Relationship with VMVPD

SVOD, or Subscription Video On Demand, primarily allows users to access a vast library of on-demand video content for a monthly fee, think of services like Amazon Prime Video. VMVPD, on the other hand, emphasizes both live TV and on-demand offerings.

However, the two aren’t mutually exclusive. Many VMVPDs integrate SVOD elements, offering subscribers expansive libraries alongside their linear programming.

This hybrid model amplifies user choice, combining the scheduled allure of live TV with the freedom to binge from SVOD libraries, making VMVPD services a compelling choice in the evolving video content market.

Advantages of VMVPD

1. Comprehensive Content: VMVPDs serve up both live TV and on-demand content, allowing subscribers to enjoy scheduled broadcasts and delve into vast on-demand libraries whenever they wish.

2. Cost Efficiency: With options like “skinny bundles,” VMVPDs provide users the ability to pay for only the channels they prefer, often translating to cost savings compared to traditional MVPD subscriptions.

3. Device Flexibility: VMVPD services are accessible over the Internet on various devices – from smart TVs to mobile gadgets. This device-agnostic approach means viewers can enjoy their favorite content virtually anywhere.

4. No Physical Infrastructure: Unlike traditional cable or satellite TV, VMVPDs eliminate the need for physical infrastructure, making setup swift and hassle-free.

5. Customization: Many VMVPD providers allow users to tailor their subscriptions, adding or removing channels based on preferences, enhancing viewer satisfaction.

6. Integration with SVOD: Some VMVPDs seamlessly integrate with SVOD platforms, granting subscribers access to exclusive on-demand content from platforms like Amazon Prime Video.

 Disadvantages of VMVPD

1. Internet Dependency: VMVPDs rely heavily on the Internet for content delivery. Any interruptions in internet service can disrupt the viewing experience.

2. Data Consumption: Streaming live TV and on-demand content can lead to significant data usage, which may be problematic for those with limited data plans.

3. Price Fluctuations: Over time, as VMVPDs add more channels or features, subscription prices may increase, narrowing the cost gap with traditional MVPDs.

4. Limited Local Channel Offerings: Not all VMVPDs offer a comprehensive set of local TV channels, which can be a downside for viewers wanting to stay connected with local news and events.

5. Learning Curve: For some, especially those accustomed to traditional cable and satellite interfaces, adapting to VMVPD platforms can present a learning curve.

6. Competition with OTT: With OTT platforms offering vast libraries of on-demand video content, some viewers might find VMVPDs less appealing, given the overlap in content, especially when services like Amazon Prime Video or Hulu provide exclusive titles.

Future of VMVPD and Video Content Delivery

The future of VMVPDs, or virtual multichannel video programming distributors, appears poised for expansion as viewer habits gravitate towards flexible, internet-driven solutions.

With advancements in digital video technology, VMVPDs will likely emphasize more interactive and immersive experiences. The merging of linear TV with extensive on-demand libraries from SVOD services, like Amazon Fire TV Stick’s offerings, is a testament to this shift.

Furthermore, smart TVs and other internet-connected devices will become central hubs for VMVPD content, enhancing accessibility. Market share dynamics might also change, with VMVPD providers potentially exploring novel monetization strategies and richer content packages, challenging traditional MVPDs further.

As VMVPDs continue to redefine video content delivery, the boundaries between live broadcasts, on-demand video content, and interactive experiences may blur, ushering in a new era of television consumption.

FAQs on VMVPD

What is a virtual multichannel video programming distributor (VMVPD)?

A virtual multichannel video programming distributor (VMVPD) is a streaming service that offers a bundle of live TV channels over the Internet. VMVPDs are often called “skinny bundles” because they offer a smaller selection of channels than traditional cable TV subscriptions.

How does a VMVPD differ from cable TV?

A VMVPD is a streaming service, while cable TV is a broadcast service. This means that VMVPDs require an internet connection to work, while cable TV does not. Additionally, VMVPDs typically offer a smaller selection of channels than cable TV. However, VMVPDs are typically more affordable than cable TV and offer more flexibility, such as the ability to cancel anytime.

 What are “skinny bundles” often associated with VMVPDs?

“Skinny bundles” are customizable channel packages offered by many VMVPDs, allowing subscribers to select and pay for only the channels they prefer, often leading to more cost-effective viewing options.

How do I choose the right VMVPD for me?

When choosing a VMVPD, it is important to consider the following factors:

  • Price
  • Channel selection
  • Features
  • Free trials

Related Articles:

What is effective cost per thousand impressions (eCPM)?
What are Dormant Users?
What is Media Mix Modeling(MMM)?

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About Brian Meert

Brian Meert is the CEO of AdvertiseMint, a full service digital advertising agency and regular contributor to our Advertising Blog. Brian has written in-depth articles and marketing infographics that are used by marketing executives around the world. He writes about topics relating to Meta Ads Agency, Instagram Ads Agency, TikTok Ads Agency, Snapchat Ads Agency, YouTube Ads Agency , Amazon Ads Agency, Google Ads Agency, and Pinterest Ads Agency. After completing his MBA in marketing, Brian has spent the last 20 years working in digital marketing and helping clients like Coca Cola, Newegg, Grant Cardone and Consumer Affairs run profitable advertising.

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